Warranty Center Glossary

Operations • Module glossary

Warranty Center Glossary

This glossary explains common words and fields you’ll see when using Warranty Center in XFatora.

  • Written for general business users (not developers).
  • Includes simple explanations, realistic examples, and field-level descriptions.

Also known as: Warranty Management

Terms (A–Z)


Claim Approval

What it is: Claim approval is the decision to accept a warranty claim and proceed with service.

When you use it: Use approvals to control cost and apply policy consistently.

Example: Claims above a certain value require manager approval.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Approved By: Who approved.
  • Approval Date: When approved.
  • Approval Notes: Reasons/conditions.

Related terms: Eligibility, Audit Trail


Claim Rejection

What it is: Claim rejection is refusing a warranty request due to ineligibility (expired, misuse, missing proof).

When you use it: Use clear rejection reasons to reduce conflict and to guide next steps (paid repair, replacement offer).

Example: Warranty is expired; you offer a paid repair option instead.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Rejection Reason: Expired, misuse, missing proof, etc.
  • Alternative Offer: Paid repair, discount, replacement quote.

Related terms: Eligibility, Customer Communication


Coverage

What it is: Coverage defines what the warranty includes (parts, labor, replacements) and exclusions.

When you use it: Use coverage rules to make decisions quickly and fairly.

Example: Warranty covers parts and labor but excludes physical damage.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Included: Parts/labor/transport.
  • Excluded: Misuse, accidents, consumables.
  • Limits: Max number of claims, caps, etc.

Related terms: Warranty, Policy


Eligibility

What it is: Eligibility means whether a product qualifies for warranty service (within period, correct use, valid proof).

When you use it: Use eligibility checks to ensure consistent decisions and avoid unnecessary cost.

Example: Claim is eligible because product is within 12 months and has valid serial number.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Warranty Status: Valid/expired.
  • Proof of Purchase: Invoice/receipt.
  • Usage Conditions: If misuse is excluded.

Related terms: Warranty Period, Warranty Claim


Parts & Labor

What it is: Parts and labor are the two main cost components of warranty service.

When you use it: Use tracking to understand warranty cost and improve product quality over time.

Example: You see labor time increasing on a product line, indicating a design issue.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Parts Cost: Cost of replacement parts.
  • Labor Hours: Technician time.
  • Total Service Cost: Parts + labor.

Related terms: Repair Order, Manufacturing KPIs


Proof of Purchase

What it is: Proof of purchase is documentation showing when and where the product was bought (invoice, receipt).

When you use it: Use it to validate warranty start date and customer ownership.

Example: Customer uploads invoice PDF as proof of purchase.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Document: Invoice/receipt.
  • Purchase Date: Date on the proof.
  • Seller: Where it was purchased.

Related terms: Customer, Invoice


Repair Order

What it is: A repair order is the instruction to repair a returned product and track the work performed.

When you use it: Use repair orders to manage technician tasks and parts usage.

Example: A technician replaces a faulty component and records time and parts used.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Diagnosis: Root cause identified.
  • Parts Used: Replacement parts consumed.
  • Labor Time: Time spent.
  • Outcome: Repaired, replaced, rejected.

Related terms: Work Order, Inventory, Service Ticket


Replacement

What it is: Replacement is providing a new or refurbished item instead of repairing the original product.

When you use it: Use replacement when repair is not economical or when policy requires replacement.

Example: A device cannot be repaired, so it’s replaced with a new unit under warranty.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Replacement Item: Serial/SKU of replacement.
  • Reason: Not repairable, policy, time constraints.
  • Customer Confirmation: Customer acknowledgement (optional).

Related terms: Inventory, Warranty Claim


RMA

What it is: RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization) is a reference number and process for returning a product for service.

When you use it: Use RMA to track returned items and prevent lost hardware in transit.

Example: You issue an RMA number before the customer ships the product back.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • RMA Number: Unique identifier.
  • Return Instructions: Where/how to return.
  • Status: Issued, received, inspected, closed.

Related terms: Returns, Logistics, Warranty Claim


Service Ticket

What it is: A service ticket is the internal record used to handle warranty service steps (diagnosis, repair, updates).

When you use it: Use it to coordinate between support, technicians, and customer communication.

Example: Support creates a ticket and assigns it to the technician team.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Assigned Team: Who will handle it.
  • Updates: Progress notes.
  • Customer Messages: Communication history.

Related terms: Support Desk, Warranty Claim


Turnaround Time

What it is: Turnaround time is how long it takes from claim submission to final resolution.

When you use it: Use it to improve service experience and set expectations.

Example: Your target is 5 days; current average is 7 days—workflow improvements are needed.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Start Date: Claim submission date.
  • End Date: Claim closure date.
  • Elapsed: Total time.

Related terms: SLA, Warranty Reporting


Warranty

What it is: A warranty is the promise to repair, replace, or service a product for a defined period under certain conditions.

When you use it: Use warranty tracking to protect customer trust and control service costs.

Example: A customer buys equipment with 12‑month warranty coverage.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Warranty Period: Start and end date.
  • Coverage: What is included/excluded.
  • Serial Number: Item identifier (often required).

Related terms: Warranty Claim, Serial Number, Service Request


Warranty Claim

What it is: A warranty claim is a customer request for repair or replacement under warranty terms.

When you use it: Use claims to organize the process from submission to resolution.

Example: Customer reports a defect and submits a claim with proof of purchase.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Claim Number: Unique reference.
  • Customer: Who submitted the claim.
  • Product/Serial: Item being claimed.
  • Issue Description: What went wrong.
  • Status: Submitted, approved, in repair, closed.

Related terms: Service Ticket, Repair Order, RMA


Warranty Period

What it is: Warranty period is the time window when warranty coverage is valid.

When you use it: Use it to decide whether a claim is eligible for free repair/replacement.

Example: A claim is rejected because the warranty expired last month.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Start Date: When coverage begins.
  • End Date: When coverage ends.
  • Duration: e.g., 12 months.

Related terms: Warranty, Eligibility


Warranty Reporting

What it is: Warranty reporting summarizes claims volume, reasons, costs, and turnaround time.

When you use it: Use reports to reduce future claims and improve customer satisfaction.

Example: Reports show top failure reasons by product model.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Claims Count: Number of claims.
  • Average Resolution Time: How fast claims are closed.
  • Top Reasons: Most common issues.
  • Cost: Total warranty service cost.

Related terms: Goals Tracker, Quality Check


Warranty Status

What it is: Warranty status shows whether a product is within coverage and claim conditions.

When you use it: Use status to quickly answer: “Is this eligible?”

Example: Status shows “Active” until the warranty end date.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Status: Active, Expired, Void.
  • Start/End Dates: Warranty timeframe.

Related terms: Warranty Period, Eligibility