ZATCA Compliance Glossary

Finance • Module glossary

ZATCA Compliance Glossary

This glossary explains common words and fields you’ll see when using ZATCA Compliance in XFatora.

  • Written for general business users (not developers).
  • Includes simple explanations, realistic examples, and field-level descriptions.

Also known as: XF ZATCA

Terms (A–Z)


Archiving (Saudi)

What it is: Archiving keeps compliant invoice records accessible for the required retention period.

When you use it: Use archiving so you can respond quickly to audits or customer requests.

Example: You retrieve an invoice from last year within seconds for inspection.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Retention: Required duration.
  • Storage: Secure document storage.
  • Access: Role-based access control.

Related terms: Audit Trail, Security


Buyer Details (when required)

What it is: Buyer details include the customer name and VAT number when required by invoice type and transaction.

When you use it: Use buyer details for B2B invoices where the buyer needs the document for VAT reporting.

Example: A standard tax invoice includes the buyer’s VAT number and address.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Buyer Name: Customer name.
  • Buyer VAT Number: Customer VAT ID (if applicable).
  • Address (optional): Customer address if required.

Related terms: Standard Tax Invoice, Customer


Compliance Best Practices

What it is: Best practices help reduce errors and avoid compliance problems.

When you use it: Use them to maintain consistent invoice quality, even across multiple branches or teams.

Example: Train staff to verify VAT numbers and always issue invoices through the system (not manual edits).

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Standardized Templates: Use consistent invoice templates.
  • Approval Rules: Require review for large invoices.
  • Audit Reviews: Monthly review of compliance reports.

Related terms: Audit Trail, Permissions


Compliance Validation

What it is: Compliance validation checks that invoices contain all required fields and formats before issuing.

When you use it: Use validation to prevent rejections and reduce compliance risk.

Example: The system warns if VAT number is missing before generating the final invoice.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Required Fields: VAT, totals, timestamps, etc.
  • Errors: What needs fixing.

Related terms: E-Invoicing (EU), Audit Trail


Digital Signature

What it is: A digital signature helps ensure an invoice is authentic and hasn’t been altered after issuance.

When you use it: Use it to meet compliance requirements and protect trust in invoice data.

Example: An invoice is signed digitally so any changes would be detected.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Signature: Proof of integrity.
  • Certificate (where applicable): Used to create signatures.

Related terms: Compliance, Audit Trail


Invoice Numbering (Saudi)

What it is: Invoice numbering ensures each invoice has a unique identifier and follows compliance expectations for sequencing.

When you use it: Use consistent numbering to reduce audit risk and avoid duplication.

Example: Your invoices follow a structured series and never reuse a number.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Prefix/Series: Company or branch prefix.
  • Sequence: Auto-increment number.

Related terms: Audit Trail, Core Accounting


Invoice Reporting

What it is: Invoice reporting is the process of keeping invoice records ready for audits and VAT filings.

When you use it: Use reporting to maintain transparency and reduce time spent on compliance paperwork.

Example: At month end, you export VAT totals for filing preparation.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Period: Month/quarter for reporting.
  • Totals: Total sales and VAT collected.
  • Document Links: Access to original invoices.

Related terms: Core Accounting, Period Closing


Invoice Timestamp

What it is: Timestamp is the date and time the invoice was issued—required for compliance and verification.

When you use it: Use accurate timestamps to ensure invoice validity and correct reporting periods.

Example: Invoices issued after midnight are recorded in the correct day’s sequence.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Date & Time: Issue moment.
  • Timezone: Local timezone used.

Related terms: Invoice Numbering, Period Closing


Seller VAT Registration

What it is: Seller VAT registration is your official VAT number that must appear on compliant invoices.

When you use it: Use it to validate your invoices and to support your VAT filing.

Example: Your VAT number is printed on every invoice and encoded in the QR code.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • VAT Number: Your registration ID.
  • Legal Name: Matches your VAT registration records.

Related terms: VAT, ZATCA QR Code


Simplified Tax Invoice

What it is: A simplified tax invoice is often used for B2C sales and has a slightly simpler set of requirements.

When you use it: Use it when selling to consumers or where simplified invoicing is allowed.

Example: A retail sale generates a simplified tax invoice with a QR code.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Total Amount: Total including VAT.
  • VAT Amount: VAT amount shown clearly.

Related terms: Standard Tax Invoice, QR Code


Standard Tax Invoice

What it is: A standard tax invoice is typically used for B2B transactions and contains full customer details as required.

When you use it: Use it when invoicing registered businesses that need detailed VAT invoices.

Example: A corporate customer requests a standard tax invoice for their VAT filing.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Customer VAT Number: Buyer VAT registration.
  • Invoice Details: Full line item and tax breakdown.

Related terms: Simplified Tax Invoice, VAT


Tax Breakdown

What it is: Tax breakdown shows the VAT base amount and VAT amount clearly per line or in totals.

When you use it: Use it to avoid disputes and ensure invoices can be audited properly.

Example: The invoice shows VAT 15% applied on each taxable line item and in total.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Taxable Amount: Amount before VAT.
  • VAT Rate: e.g., 15%.
  • VAT Amount: Calculated VAT.

Related terms: Tax, Invoice


ZATCA E-Invoicing

What it is: ZATCA e-invoicing is the Saudi requirement to issue invoices in a compliant electronic format with specific fields and security elements.

When you use it: Use ZATCA compliance if you operate in Saudi Arabia and need invoices accepted under local regulations.

Example: Your invoice includes the required QR code and compliance fields for Saudi VAT invoicing.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Invoice Type: Standard tax invoice or simplified tax invoice.
  • Seller VAT Number: Your VAT registration number.
  • Timestamp: When the invoice was issued.
  • QR Code: Scannable compliance QR code.

Related terms: Core Accounting, Invoice, Tax


ZATCA QR Code

What it is: The ZATCA QR code is a required QR code on invoices that contains key invoice information for verification.

When you use it: Use it to allow customers and inspectors to scan and verify invoice data quickly.

Example: A customer scans the QR code to see seller name, VAT number, time, total, and VAT amount.

Common fields (and what they mean):

  • Seller Name: Your business name.
  • VAT Number: Seller VAT registration.
  • Timestamp: Invoice issue time.
  • Total: Total invoice amount.
  • VAT Total: VAT amount.

Related terms: Invoice, Tax, Compliance